Is it illegal in some states for someone with a past felony conviction to vote in a federal election?
When an individual with a past felony conviction attempts to vote in a federal election, but is ineligible based on the state laws, it’s considered election fraud and the individual is subject to criminal prosecution.
Voting laws for felons vary widely by state. Felons don’t lose their right to vote in Maine and Vermont, even while imprisoned. In 16 states and Washington, D.C., felons’ voting rights are restored as soon as they are released from prison. Twenty-one other states reinstitute their right to vote after they complete their prison, parole and probation sentences, as well as pay any related fees or fines.
The remaining states require further action before a felon’s voting rights are restored, such as a pardon from the governor or an additional waiting period after parole or probation.
